The Romantic Origins of Missoni
Missoni, Italian Fashion House
The famous Italian fashion house, Missoni, made knitwear modern.
Feted everywhere for its bright, colorful designs, this huge
family-run business has romantic origins.
It all began when Ottavio Missoni, the son of an Italian sea captain
and a Serbian countess, went to London in 1948 to compete in the 400
meter hurdles at the Olympic Games. He had his own very small knitwear
company and designed the tracksuits for the Italian Olympic team.
During the war, Ottavio had been captured by the British in 1942
at El Alamain and held as a prisoner of war until 1946. He referred
to himself jokingly as 'a special guest of the King of England'.
Rosita, sent to study English in Italian, set her sights on the handsome,
young Olympic swimmer. She told Marcus Fairs at Icon Magazine that:
"He was gorgeous and I dreamed of meeting him!" They met outside London's
Piccadilly station to go on their first date, arranged by a friend,
and they married five years later.
As Rosita had worked in her family's small embroidery company, she was
a skilled seamstress and knew about design, so she and Ottavio decided
to start their own knitwear business. This was begun in the basement
of their first home in Galesseca with only a few old knitting machines.
They began by selling their designs to other labels, but they decided
to start their own fashion house.
Surprisingly, Missoni had a tough time getting their colorful designs
with their trademark zigzags and stripes noticed, but soon their hard
work paid off. Their innovative fashions caught the eye of Anna Piaggi,
the famous Italian fashion journalist, in 1965, and she praised them
in her articles.
Real success came, however, in 1967, when Missoni was showing their
collection at the Palazzo Pitti in Florence.
Rosita told her models to remove
their bras because they ruined the line of the black jersey dresses
that they were wearing. Under the bright catwalk lights, the
material became transparent, and the shocking sight of the see-through
dresses became headline news around the world! Th e models were screamed
at and sent away, but Saint Laurent introduced the nude look six months
later.
A few years later, the famous and influential Vogue
editor, Diana Vreeland, noticed the striking range
of Missoni fashions, and offered to launch them in America. " Who is
talking about colors these days? There are only shades!" she remarked,
when she saw the attractive designs.
Missoni won the prestigious Neiman Marcus award for its fashions
in 1973, widely regarded as being 'the Oscar of fashion',
and the International Design Award in New York by the Fashion Group
International for "having influenced in a decisive manner the field
of fabric and fashion design, creating an unmistakable style." It had
come a long way from its origins as a tiny company with designs made
on a few knitting machines in the basement.
Today Missoni is a large fashion house which has diversified
into articles for the home, carpets, footwear, perfume, and even luxurious
hotels. It has stores in cities all over the world,
including New York and Paris, as well as Italy. Many movie stars still
wear Missoni's stylish clothes, including Nicole Kidman, Jennifer
Lopez, Ashley Judd and Madonna.
The business is still family-run from the Missoni home and factory
located north of Milan. Rosita and Ottavio had three children, Angela,
Vittorio and Luca. Vittorio is Missoni's Marketing Director. Angela
runs the women's wear section and is famous for bringing a new and younger
look to the casual fashions with their light materials, and introduced
ad campaigns photographed by highly regarded Mario Testino. Luca is
in charge of menswear.
Rosita and Ottavio's granddaughter, the stunning Margherita
recently launched the new Missoni scent, Missoni Profumi.
This has caused a huge sensation because it is the label's first fragrance
in 25 years. An acting and philosophy student, Margherita also models
for Missoni and has traveled around the world promoting the new scent.
As the new younger generation play more of a part in continuing this
very special family business, it seems that Missoni has a bright future
ahead with its many different fashion lines. Ottavio and Rosita can
rightly be very proud of their famous company, which started as a dream
of Ottavio's. "I am the creator of Missoni, but Rosita made me," he
told The Dallas Morning News.
By Lisa-Anne Sanderson
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